Lipakane
Re sebetsana le ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tse sa tšoaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale le lisebelisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale, joalo-joalo, ka sepheo sa hore bareki ba pele, tšebeletso e tšepahalang, le ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea khotsofalo ea bareki.
Melemo
Ka ho itšetleha ka litšebeletso tsa boemo ba pele le ho netefatsa boleng ba sehlahisoa se setle, re tla hapa melemo e metle ea moruo bakeng sa likhoebo tse ngata.
Tshebeletso
Re lula re ikemiselitse ho mamela lentsoe la bareki le ho sebeletsa bareki, 'me ka nako e ts'oanang re ts'episa ho etsa betere le ho feta, ho u felehetsa ka boiphihlelo ba rona ba indasteri, le ho etsa hore khoebo ea hau e khanye haholoanyane.
Thepa ea Khampani
Khamphani e na le matla a matla a tekheniki, ts'ebetso e felletseng ea tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa, le mekhoa e phethahetseng ea tlhahlobo ea sehlahisoa le sistimi ea boleng. Le ho theha likamano tsa tšebelisano-mmoho le likoleche tsa lapeng le liunivesithi le litsi tsa lipatlisiso tsa mahlale, kamehla ho nts'etsapele le ho etsa lipatlisiso ka lihlahisoa tse ncha ho fihlela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa bareki, ho loanela ho khotsofatsa ts'ebeletso, le ho beha tlhokomelo ea lithahasello tsa bareki le botumo ba khoebo sebakeng sa pele. Re tla itšetleha ka matla a matla a tekheniki le sistimi e phethahetseng ea taolo ea boleng ho fa bareki lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo le ts'ebeletso e phethahetseng ea kamora thekiso. Re tla sebelisana 'moho le metsoalle e mecha le ea khale ho tsoa mekhoeng eohle ea bophelo lapeng le kantle ho naha ho theha likamano tse ntle tsa tšebelisano 'moho le ho theha bokamoso bo betere hammoho.
Khoebo ea Rōna
Li-Catalyst tse khethehileng
Alcoholamines:
Monoethanolamine(MEA)
Diethanolamine(DEA)
Triethanolamine(TEA85)
Triethanolamine(TEA99)
Diethyl monoisopropanolamine
E na le molemo ho feta amine e tšoanang, ethanolamine, ka hore mohopolo o phahameng o ka sebelisoa bakeng sa bokhoni bo tšoanang ba ho bola. Sena se lumella lihloekisi ho hohla hydrogen sulfide ka sekhahla se tlase sa amine se potolohang ka tšebeliso e fokolang ea matla ka kakaretso.
Ethers:
Ethylene glycol butyl ether BCS
Diethylene glycol butyl ether DB
Propylene glycol methyl ether PM
Dipropylene glycol methyl ether DPM
Propylene glycol butyl ether PNB
Dipropylene glycol butyl ether DPNB
Ethylene glycol ether
Diethylene glycol ethyl ether
Li-Ethers ke sehlopha sa metsoako ea tlhaho e nang le oksijene pakeng tsa lihlopha tse peli tsa alkyl. Ba na le foromo RO-R', 'me R e le lihlopha tsa alkyl. metsoako ena e sebelisoa dae, litlolo tse nkhang hamonate, oli, boka le tšebeliso ea indasteri. Li-Ether li bitsoa alkoxyalkanes.
Joala:
Ethylene glycol
Diethylene glycol
Propylene glycol
Dipropylene glycol DPG
Isopropyl joala IPA
n-butanol
Joala bo na le histori e telele ea tšebeliso e ngata. Bakeng sa li-mono-alcohols tse bonolo, tse lebisang tlhokomelo sehloohong sena, tse latelang ke tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa li-alcohols tsa indasteri: methanol, haholo-holo bakeng sa tlhahiso ea formaldehyde le e le ethanol e eketsang mafura, haholo-holo bakeng sa lino tse tahang, motsoako oa mafura, solvent 1-propanol, 1-butanol, le joala ba isobutyl bakeng sa ho sebelisoa e le mokelikeli le selelekela sa metsoako ea lino tse tahang tsa C6-C11 tse sebelisetsoang li-plasticizers, mohlala, polyvinylchloride fatty alcohol (C12–C18), precursors to detergents.
Ba bangTlhaloso: PEG4000 PEG6000 Diethylene triamine (DETA)
Botsa Joale
Kaha ke ntlo ea khoebo e thehiloeng hantle e sebetsanang le lik'hemik'hale tse fapa-fapaneng, sehlopha sa rona se nang le phihlelo se laola phepelo ea mefuta eohle ea lik'hemik'hale tsa bohlokoa le tse sebelisoang haholo ho tsoa ho balekane ba khethiloeng lefatšeng ka bophara. Re rekisa lik'hemik'hale tse tsebahalang ka bonnete ba tsona le boleng ba tsona bo ikhethang.